结构主义语言学

The traditional methods and theories are based on Structuralism and historical comparative linguistics.

传统理论和方法是结构主义语言学和历史比较语言学。

Saussure´s structural linguistics exerted a great influence on Chinese linguistics in the 20th century.

以索绪尔为代表的结构主义语言学理论深入地影响了20世纪的中国语言学。

Saussure s structural linguistics theory is based on inheriting and criticizing historical comparative linguistics, and is mainly embodied in his youth.

索绪尔的结构主义语言学理论是在继承和批判历史比较语言学的基础上建立起来的。

He used the model of structuralism linguistics to study the question of anthropology that opened a new direction for study of sociology and anthropology.

他利用结构主义语言学模式来研究人类学问题，开创了一种社会学与人类学研究的新方向。

Markedness theory, one of the fundamental theories of structuralist linguistics, was put forward by the Prague school in their study of phonemic oppositions.

标记理论是结构主义语言学的重要理论之一，是布拉格学派研究音位对立问题时提出来的。